If you’ve noticed that your inground pool is unlevel, you’re not alone. Over time, pools can shift due to settling ground, poor construction, or other environmental factors. Learning how to fix an unlevel inground pool is crucial to ensuring its longevity, safety, and overall enjoyment. An unlevel pool can cause uneven water distribution, put stress on the pool’s structure, and create a less-than-ideal swimming environment. But with the right approach, you can correct this issue and restore your pool to its proper level.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through the process of identifying the problem, preparing your pool for repairs, and performing the necessary fixes to level your inground pool. Let’s dive in and get your pool back in shape.
Identifying the Problem
Before diving into how to fix an unlevel inground pool, it’s important to accurately assess the situation. Typically, an unlevel pool will be noticeable by the waterline not being even all the way around, or by unevenness in the pool deck or coping. The first thing to check is the pool’s water level. Use a level tool or a long, straight board to determine if the water is distributed evenly throughout the pool. If the waterline is higher on one side, this can indicate that the pool has settled or shifted unevenly.
In some cases, the issue may be localized to specific areas of the pool, such as one corner or side, making it less of a major problem but still requiring attention. Identifying the severity of the unleveling will help you determine the extent of the repair process.
Preparing for the Repair
Once you’ve determined that your inground pool is unlevel, it’s time to prepare for repairs. How to fix an unlevel inground pool involves several important steps, and proper preparation is key to avoiding damage and ensuring a smooth fix.
Drain the Pool
Before you can make any adjustments, you’ll need to drain the pool water down to a safe level. The amount of water to drain depends on the size of the unlevel area. In some cases, you may only need to lower the water slightly, while in more severe situations, it may be necessary to drain the pool entirely.
Assess the Pool’s Structure
Check the pool walls, foundation, and surrounding ground for any obvious cracks or damage. If the unleveling is caused by structural damage or shifting in the pool’s foundation, you may need to contact a professional pool contractor to assess and repair the issue before proceeding with leveling.
Gather Your Tools and Materials
You’ll need a few key tools and materials to fix an unlevel inground pool. These may include a level tool, measuring tape, shovel, gravel or sand (depending on the type of pool), and a pump to drain the water. Ensure you have everything ready before you begin the repair process.
Fixing the Issue: How to Level the Pool
Once you’ve prepared, you can begin addressing how to fix an unlevel inground pool. The process involves adjusting the surrounding soil, and in some cases, you may need to make structural repairs to the pool itself.
Step 1: Adjust the Soil Around the Pool
In many cases, the issue of an unlevel inground pool arises from uneven soil around the pool. Begin by removing any pool decking or landscaping around the area where the pool is unlevel. Using a shovel, dig out any soil that has shifted and is causing the pool to lean. If the pool is lower on one side, you’ll need to add more soil to level it out.
Once the soil is adjusted, use a tamper to compact the soil, ensuring it’s firm and stable to prevent further shifting in the future. If needed, add gravel or sand in the low areas to create a solid, level foundation.
Step 2: Check the Pool’s Wall Alignment
After adjusting the surrounding soil, check the alignment of the pool’s walls. Use a level tool to measure each side of the pool and ensure it is straight. If the walls are bowing or leaning inwards, it may be necessary to reinforce them by adding extra support or repairing the pool structure itself.
Step 3: Refill the Pool
Once the soil has been adjusted and the walls are properly aligned, refill the pool with water. Carefully monitor the waterline to ensure the pool is leveling out as it fills. Check the alignment regularly as the pool fills, adjusting as necessary to ensure even distribution.
When to Call a Professional
While the steps outlined above will help you solve minor unleveling issues, there are situations where how to fix an unlevel inground pool may require professional expertise. If the pool walls are significantly damaged, if the foundation has shifted considerably, or if you are unable to level the pool to a satisfactory degree, it’s best to consult with a pool contractor or structural engineer.
In some cases, unleveling may be a symptom of a larger issue, such as settling ground or issues with the pool’s initial installation. A professional can diagnose the underlying cause of the problem and provide long-term solutions to prevent future issues.
Preventing Future Unleveling
Once you’ve successfully fixed your unlevel inground pool, it’s important to take steps to prevent the issue from recurring. Regular maintenance, including checking the pool’s level and inspecting the surrounding ground, can help you catch potential problems early. Additionally, ensure the area around your pool is properly graded to allow for proper water drainage. If your pool is located in an area with a high water table or unstable ground, you may need to take additional precautions to stabilize the pool’s foundation.
Final Thoughts
Knowing how to fix an unlevel inground pool can save you time and money while ensuring the safety and longevity of your pool. With the right preparation, tools, and methods, you can tackle this issue on your own. However, always be sure to assess the severity of the unleveling and consult a professional if needed to avoid further damage. By taking proper care and following these steps, your pool will be level and ready for years of enjoyment.